
Author Lawanna Blackwell once wrote, “Outings are so much
more fun when we savor them through our children’s eyes.” Most
parents would agree: Our children help us see things as we once
did when we were young. Their innate curiosity, enthusiasm and
sense of wonder about the world around them take us back to the
days when we were children and life was simple. Back then, our
parents said, “Go outside and play,” and we weren’t
due home until the streetlights came on.
The best fun was catching lizards, wading in a nearby stream,
picking bouquets of dandelions, searching for four-leaf clovers
and collecting rocks. When we were old enough, Dad took us for
hikes in the woods and we helped Mom plant and care for the garden.
It was those everyday childhood experiences that shaped the conservation
values of many adults today. Spending time under the shade of
the big maple tree in the front yard, walking along the river
and camping in the Sierras deepened our love and appreciation
for the world beyond our front door.
For a variety of reasons, today’s children spend little
time outdoors. They are the first generation to grow up disconnected
from nature, a fact that causes great concern among those in
the conservation field. “When these children become adults,” conservation
professionals ask, “how will they care for the natural
world if they have never experienced it and haven’t grown
to love it?”
As parents or caregivers, you may feel uncertain about how
to open up this new world for your children. First and foremost,
it’s important to remember that you don’t need to
be a nature expert. You can appreciate the animals, plants, trees
and bugs you’ll see even if you can’t identify each
one.
In a 1956 essay for Woman’s Home Companion magazine, environmental
pioneer Rachel Carson addressed a parent’s sense of inadequacy: “I
sincerely believe that for the child, and for the parent seeking
to guide him, it is not half so important to know as to feel.” She
went on to explain that by developing a child’s senses
and emotions in early childhood a desire for facts and knowledge
will follow. As you and your child marvel together at the beauty
of the colorful butterfly, listen to a bird’s song, wonder
at the intricacy of a spider’s web, or watch as the last
rays of sun form an awe-inspiring sunset, you’re helping
arouse emotions that will grow into a lasting desire to learn
more.
So, just how do you begin to help your kids see the world as
you once did?
1. Start close to home.
Explore your own yard or at the park down the street first.
As your children grow older, they’ll be ready for experiences
farther and farther from home.
2. Take time.
When children are young, even 15-minute outings several times
a week can start them on the road to becoming conservation-minded
citizens. You’ll find those times will expand without
trying.
3. Awaken their senses.
Stay on the alert for sights and sounds, smells and textures
you both can enjoy. The fragrance of fresh earth in the spring
and the roughness of tree bark are memories that can stay with
them for life.
4. Listen.
As you listen for those sounds around you, listen to your children.
When they ask a question and you can answer it, be sure it’s
on their level. And if they ask a question you can’t
answer, tell them you will find the answer together at the
public library or on the Internet.
5. Show them.
Especially if yours hasn’t been an outdoor family, you
may need to show your children what to do. Climb a tree with
them. Show them how to make a snow angel or snow fort. Let them
see you’re not afraid of bugs. Your own enthusiasm will
ease any fears they may have and make the experiences joyful.
As your children grow and begin to appreciate nature, you can
involve them in bigger outdoor projects and engage them in indoor
conservation activities too. Outdoors, your family can:
• Create a wildlife-friendly yard and garden.
By using native plants in your landscaping and providing water,
shelter and places for wildlife to raise their young, you will
be offering all the components needed for a wildlife habitat.
Children can be involved in many ways. They can help make a toad
abode or fill the bird feeder. You’ll all enjoy watching
the birds, butterflies and other wildlife that visit. Every family
member will have a sense of satisfaction from knowing you’re
helping wildlife in your neighborhood.
• Make space for a children’s garden.
Invite the children to help select the spot. It should be small
and easy to manage. Window boxes or other containers are other
good options.
• Start a nature discovery journal.
Create a family journal to which everyone contributes, or each
family member can start his or her own. Here you will note
highlights of outdoor exploration, draw pictures of the wildlife
in your yard, or take photographs and include them as well.
• Undertake a service project in your neighborhood.
As a family or with your school or church group, take part in
Earth Day activities or environmental projects that meet local
needs.
• Participate in the Great Backyard Bird Count
You can visit www.birdsource.org/gbbc to find out more about
this four-day event each February that engages bird watchers
of all ages in counting birds to create a real-time snapshot
of where the birds are across the continent. It is led by the
Cornell Lab of Ornithology and National Audubon Society, with
sponsorship from Wild Birds Unlimited. Invite a neighbor child
to join in — especially if his or her family isn’t
interested in nature.
• Camp out in the backyard.
Extended family and friends can join in too. You’ll have
fun making (and eating!) s’mores, listening for the sounds
of nocturnal animals, trying to identify some constellations
and swapping stories around the lantern. Not to mention some
good old-fashioned bonding.
Children of all ages can help undertake conservation measures
around the home. School-age children can learn how the environment
benefits from these and other actions:
• Change that light bulb.
Lighting makes up around 9 percent of your home’s electric
usage. Replace incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent
bulbs (CFLs), which last up to five years and help reduce greenhouse
gas emissions.
• Unplug.
Televisions, computers, DVD players and other electronics with
a stand-by mode actually generate power when they are turned
off. Turn off power strips or manually unplug electronics when
leaving the home for work or travel.
• Check the furnace and air conditioner filter.
Older kids can help change or clean your furnace and air conditioner
filters regularly to keep heating and cooling systems running
efficiently. Dust can restrict airflow and stress the system.
• Recycle.
Children and adults can recycle aluminum cans, glass bottles,
plastic, cardboard and newspapers.
Parents can also hand down their environmental values by having
the family choose an environmental organization to support financially.
Each family member may research and recommend an organization
before the decision is put to a vote.
Handing down your environmental values is actually a lifelong
process, one that can make a world of difference to future generations.
It’s never too early — or too late — to start.
Alene Archer is a mother who works with the National Wildlife
Federation.