By Wendy Helfenbaum

Yeah, yeah, I know. Breast is best. During my pre-natal classes,
I received forty-four handouts, including “50 Reasons
Why You Must Breastfeed,” and a list of support groups
for nursing moms, compared with one poorly-photocopied diagram
showing how to sterilize a bottle. The touchy-feely videos
we watched featured softly lit, three-month-old cherubs perfectly
latched onto the breasts of their well-rested mothers, with
spa-like music playing in the background. But nobody ever talked
about new mommies who “fail” Breastfeeding 101.
I’m not talking about sore nipples here. I mean women
who, like me, cannot nurse.
Up to 90% of women start out breastfeeding their newborns,
yet fewer than half still do so six months later. I have come
to
believe that a large percentage of mothers who “choose” not
to continue breastfeeding probably didn’t have much of
a choice at all. My son is two and a half, and I’ve only
just come to terms with the guilt and sense of loss I feel from
not being able to breastfeed.
After an emergency Cesarean section in May 2005, the post-partum
nurse tried coaxing my new baby to latch onto my breast. “Let’s
try waking up your inverted nipples,” she suggested, rolling
in the hospital’s industrial-strength breast pump. Pumping
felt uncomfortable and weird, but I did what I was told.
The next day, I developed a severe allergic reaction to the
surgical tape that had held the epidural tubing to my back. I
added this burning pain to my list of problems: My milk had barely
come in. My son was miserable, hungry and rapidly losing weight.
My husband and I supplemented him with formula through a tiny
syringe to avoid the dreaded “nipple confusion.” I
nursed every ninety minutes and pumped every two hours to boost
my milk supply. The pain from my allergic reaction made sleep
impossible. I tearfully wondered how long I could continue. “Whatever
you do,” said the discharge nurse, “don’t stop
breastfeeding.”
Three weeks later, I woke up at midnight with a 104-degree
fever, and two massive, red, excruciating melons on my chest.
I had
mastitis, a painful, inflammatory infection of the breast. I
called a health hotline, where a nurse suggested putting cold
cabbage leaves on my throbbing boobs. “Whatever you do,
don’t stop breastfeeding,” she added.
Within hours, I was readmitted to the hospital, where it took
doctors nearly four days to get my fever down with IV antibiotics.
I gamely continued pumping every two hours, sending home what
little milk trickled out, so family members could add it to his
formula.
At one point, I weakly whispered to one of the nurses that
maybe I should stop breastfeeding so that I could get well. “You
can’t give up!” I was told. “Whatever you do,
don’t stop breastfeeding!”
Then a medical student mentioned that with severe mastitis,
you’re more prone to blocked milk ducts and recurrences.
I knew then that I was done. “Some decisions are made for
us,” my husband said, trying to console me.
There are lots of mommies like me out there, desperately trying
to breastfeed. But you know what? Sometimes, IT JUST DOESN’T
WORK OUT. And that should be okay. But it isn’t. A 2005
study out of England’s University of Kent found that how
women feed their babies has become a measure of motherhood. The
thinking out there is that mothers have a responsibility to breastfeed,
no matter what.
My son’s pediatrician certainly agreed. Even after hearing
my tale of woe, he asked, “Are you sure you tried hard
enough?”
Tried hard enough?! The droning sound of that sickly-green
breast pump that doubled as my night table for weeks had become
the
soundtrack of my life. Even the labels on my son’s cans
of formula mocked me with their warnings: “Breast milk
is the ideal method of feeding infants.” Which I interpreted
as, “You must be a pretty lousy mother if you can’t
breastfeed.”
Whenever I dared pull out a bottle at the park, I met with
the raised eyebrows of complete strangers who felt compelled
to ask
me why I wasn’t breastfeeding. I felt utterly alone,
a complete failure for the first time in my life. Where were
the
support groups for me?
At my six-week post-partum checkup, I was referred to Luisa
Ciofani, a nurse and lactation consultant. When she met me and
said, “It’s going to be okay,” I burst into
tears. I had finally found someone who wasn’t treating
me like a criminal.
“There’s a big difference between breastfeeding
support and breastfeeding pressure,” explains Ciofani. “Support
means enabling a woman to breastfeed. Pressure is making her
breastfeed at all costs. I encourage women to breastfeed for
as long as they can, and if that’s one day, it’s
better than not trying at all. We need to take into consideration
what’s going on in a mother’s life, and help her
make the best decision she can.”
Ciofani says patients who decide to quit breastfeeding say, “‘You’re
going to be so disappointed in me.’ I reassure them, because
it’s important that we respect each other’s decisions
as women and as mothers, and we don’t do that enough.” Ciofani
adds, “A mother is trying to do the best she can, and breastfeeding
is just one of many good things she can do for her baby.”
Nurse Ciofani taught me how to wean safely, so I wouldn’t
develop blocked milk ducts. But more importantly, she taught
me that failing Breastfeeding 101 did not make me a failure.
I became grateful for the tiny blessing in my arms, who thrived “despite” drinking
formula. “This should be a joyous time for new parents,” says
Ciofani, “but women become obsessed with breastfeeding
successfully, and many experience frustration, disappointment,
even depression. I wonder if we’re creating breastfeeding
trauma by insisting women nurse for whatever time we’ve
decided is normal.”
The good news is that once your baby starts eating solids, nobody
cares what he used to drink. But in the meantime, if you see
a mother bottle-feeding her baby in the park, do me a favor.
Go give her a hug.
Wendy Helfenbaum is a writer, television producer and really
great mom.